How many member countries are part of the World Trade Organization (WTO)?

The World Trade Organization (WTO) is a global international organization that deals with the rules of trade between nations. As of the latest information available, the WTO has 164 member countries. However, the most frequently cited contemporary figure, particularly in educational contexts, indicates that there are 161 members, as some recent adjustments may not yet be reflected in all sources.

This number signifies the countries that are actively participating in international trade negotiations, dispute settlements, and the establishment of trade agreements. Each member plays a role in shaping global trade policies and ensuring that trade flows as smoothly, predictably, and freely as possible. Understanding the significance of this number helps to emphasize the collaborative nature of international economics and the role of the WTO in facilitating cooperation among diverse economies.