What is the primary function of conciliation in resolving disputes?

The primary function of conciliation in resolving disputes is to suggest grounds for compromise between the parties involved. Conciliation involves a neutral third party who helps facilitate communication and understanding between the disputing parties. This process aims to bring them closer to an agreement without the need for a formal binding decision. The conciliator actively engages with both sides, exploring their interests and suggesting potential areas of compromise, which can lead to a mutually acceptable resolution.

This differentiates conciliation from other dispute resolution methods where the focus may be on making binding rulings or escalating issues rather than fostering dialogue and compromise. While mediators may also work towards resolution, conciliation explicitly emphasizes the idea of compromise as a key outcome.