Which act was passed in 2013 to recognize same-sex relationships?

The same-sex couples act, passed in 2013, was a significant piece of legislation that enabled same-sex couples to enter into marriage in England and Wales. This act marked an important milestone in the journey toward equal rights for LGBTQ+ individuals, as it provided legal recognition for same-sex relationships in the same way that heterosexual marriages had long been recognized.

By allowing same-sex couples to marry, the act not only acknowledged the importance of these relationships but also granted them access to the same legal rights, responsibilities, and benefits that come with marriage, such as inheritance rights, tax benefits, and parental rights. This legislative change was a key step in promoting equality and combating discrimination based on sexual orientation.

While other acts listed, such as the Equality Act, addressed broader issues of discrimination and equality, and the Marriage Act and Family Law Act have historical significance in relation to marriage and family structures, the Same Sex Couples Act specifically targeted the recognition of same-sex relationships, making it the appropriate answer in this context.